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PhD Position in Secure and Efficient Transformer-Based AI Systems

Explore hardware security, reliability, and optimization for Transformer models in AI accelerators.

Best for:Best for computer science or computer engineering graduates with expertise in machine learning, deep learning, and hardware security, seeking to contribute to cutting-edge research at the intersection of AI and dependable computing.

Tallinn University of Technology · Tallinn, Estonia · R1 · First-stage researcher
More professors at Tallinn University of Technology
Transformer-based AI systemsHardware security and reliabilityQuantization and pruning in AI modelsSide-channel and fault attacksAI accelerators and optimizationSecure and efficient inference
Deadline
Oct 15, 2026
0 days
Funding
Scholarship
Fully funded PhD position
Start date
flexible (expected to begin after admission)
Full-time
Location
Tallinn
Estonia

Overview

This fully funded PhD position at Tallinn University of Technology (TalTech) focuses on advancing secure and efficient deployment of Transformer-based AI systems. The project investigates how optimization techniques like quantization, pruning, sparsity, and KV-cache compression impact vulnerabilities to side-channel attacks, fault attacks, hardware Trojans, and soft errors. The candidate will develop lightweight protections for secure and dependable Transformer inference on modern AI accelerators, addressing critical challenges in hardware security and system reliability. The research spans Transformer architectures, AI accelerators, and fault-tolerant design, with a strong emphasis on interdisciplinary collaboration and reproducible experimentation.

Transformer modelsAI securityhardware reliabilityquantizationpruningside-channel attacksfault toleranceAI accelerators

What you'll do

  • Define research questions and experimental methodologies for secure and reliable efficient Transformer systems.
  • Implement and benchmark Transformer models, optimization techniques, and AI accelerator configurations.
  • Analyze vulnerabilities to side-channel attacks, fault attacks, hardware Trojans, and soft errors across model components.
  • Develop lightweight protection, detection, and mitigation mechanisms for secure and efficient inference.
  • Design reproducible experiments and document results for peer-reviewed publications and conference presentations.
  • Collaborate with supervisors and TalTech researchers, participate in scientific discussions, and assist in teaching and lab activities.

Requirements

Degree required: Master's degree in computer engineering, computer science, artificial intelligence, or a closely related field.

Degree offered: PhD

Language: English; strong written and spoken proficiency required

Instruction: English

Publications: At least 6 high-quality publications in Q1-Q2 journals and A1-A2-B1 conferences.

Required skills
  • Strong background in machine learning and deep learning.
  • In-depth understanding of Transformer architectures and modern AI models.
  • Proficiency in Python and practical experience with PyTorch.
  • Knowledge of computer architecture, digital systems, and AI accelerators.
  • Excellent written and spoken English proficiency.
Nice to have
Research experience with LLMs, Vision Transformers, or Vision-Language Models.Familiarity with quantization, pruning, sparsity, KV-cache compression, or approximate computing.Knowledge of hardware security, fault tolerance, dependable computing, or hardware reliability.Experience with GPU, FPGA, embedded systems, or specialized AI accelerator platforms.Experience with scientific programming, benchmarking, or reproducible experimentation.Publication record, open-source contributions, or collaborative research experience.
Eligibility
  • No nationality restrictions mentioned.
  • No residency or age restrictions mentioned.

Funding & terms

Type
Scholarship
Amount
Fully funded PhD position
Duration
3 years (standard PhD duration at TalTech)
Programme
Tallinn University of Technology
Tallinn University of Technology

How to apply

Deadline: 2026-10-15

Applicants must submit their application through the TalTech PhD Admission portal. The application should include a CV, cover letter, research proposal, academic transcripts, and at least two reference letters. For detailed instructions, visit the TalTech PhD Admission homepage.

Documents required
  • CV
  • Cover letter
  • Research proposal
  • Academic transcripts (BSc + MSc)
  • Two reference letters
↗Apply on site

Contact

Tallinn University of Technology PhD Admissions· Admissions Office

https://taltech.ee/en/phd-admission

TG
Prof.
Tara Ghasempouri
School of Information Technologies, Department of Computer Systems
Lab
Centre for Dependable Computing Systems
Tallinn University of Technology
Estonia
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